Izinyathelo zokuklama ze-Automatic Storage & Retrieval System ngokuvamile zihlukaniswa ngezinyathelo ezilandelayo:
1. Qoqa futhi ufunde idatha yoqobo yomsebenzisi, ucacise imigomo umsebenzisi afuna ukuyifinyelela, okuhlanganisa:
(1). Cacisa inqubo yokuxhuma ama-warehouse anezinhlangothi ezintathu ezizenzakalelayo nephezulu nomfula;
(2). Izidingo zokuhamba: Inani eliphezulu lezimpahla ezingenayo ezingena endaweni yokugcina impahla ekhuphuka nomfula, inani eliphezulu lezimpahla eziphumayo ezidlulisiwe.to ezansi nomfula, namandla okugcina adingekayo;
(3). Imingcele yokucaciswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo: inombolo yezinhlobonhlobo zezinto ezibonakalayo, ifomu lokupakisha, usayizi wokupakisha wangaphandle, isisindo, indlela yokugcina, nezinye izici zezinye izinto;
(4). Izimo zasendaweni kanye nezidingo zemvelo ze-three-dimensionalwarehouse;
(5). Izidingo zokusebenza zomsebenzisi zohlelo lokuphathwa kwempahla;
(6). Olunye ulwazi olubalulekile kanye nezidingo ezikhethekile.
2.Nquma amafomu amakhulu namapharamitha ahlobene wezindawo zokugcina izinto ezinezinhlangothi ezintathu ezizenzakalelayo
Ngemva kokuqoqa yonke idatha yoqobo, imingcele edingekayo edizayini ingabalwa ngokusekelwe kule datha yesandla sokuqala, okuhlanganisa:
① Izidingo zesamba senani lezimpahla ezingenayo neziphumayo kuyo yonke indawo yokugcina impahla, okungukuthi, izimfuneko ze-flowhouse;
② Ubukhulu bangaphandle nesisindo seyunithi yempahla;
③ Inani lezindawo zokugcina izinto endaweni yokugcina impahla (indawo yeshalofu);
④ Ngokusekelwe kulawa maphuzu amathathu angenhla, nquma inani lemigqa, amakholomu, namahubhu amashalofu endaweni yokugcina (ishelufu ifektri) kanye neminye imingcele yobuchwepheshe ehlobene.
3. Hlela ngokunengqondo ukwakheka okuphelele kanye nomdwebo wezinto ezizenzakalelayo ze-three-dimensionalwarehouse
Ngokuvamile, izindawo zokugcina izinto ezinezinhlangothi ezintathu ezizenzakalelayo zifaka: indawo yokugcina yesikhashana engenayo, indawo yokuhlola, indawo yokulala, indawo yokugcina, indawo yokugcina yesikhashana ephumayo, indawo yokugcina isikhashana yephalethi,abangafanelekileindawo yokugcina yesikhashana yomkhiqizo, nendawo exubile. Lapho uhlela, akudingekile ukufaka yonke indawo eshiwo ngenhla ku-three-dimensionalwarehouse. Kungenzeka ukuhlukanisa indawo ngayinye ngokunengqondo futhi wengeze noma ukhiphe izindawo ngokuya nezici zenqubo yomsebenzisi kanye nezidingo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuyadingeka ukucabangela inqubo yokugeleza kwezinto ngokunengqondo, ukuze ukuhamba kwezinto kungavinjelwa, okuzothinta ngokuqondile ikhono nokusebenza kahle kwe-automated three-dimensionalwarehouse.
Izinyathelo zokuklama ze-Automatic Storage & Retrieval System ngokuvamile zihlukaniswa ngezinyathelo ezilandelayo
1. Qoqa futhi ufunde idatha yoqobo yomsebenzisi, ucacise imigomo umsebenzisi afuna ukuyifinyelela, okuhlanganisa:
(1). Cacisa inqubo yokuxhuma ama-warehouse anezinhlangothi ezintathu ezizenzakalelayo nephezulu nomfula;
(2). Izidingo zokuhamba: Inani eliphezulu lezimpahla ezingenayo ezingena endaweni yokugcina impahla ekhuphuka nomfula, inani eliphezulu lezimpahla eziphumayo ezidlulisiwe.to ezansi nomfula, namandla okugcina adingekayo;
(3). Imingcele yokucaciswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo: inombolo yezinhlobonhlobo zezinto ezibonakalayo, ifomu lokupakisha, usayizi wokupakisha wangaphandle, isisindo, indlela yokugcina, nezinye izici zezinye izinto;
(4). Izimo zasendaweni kanye nezidingo zemvelo ze-three-dimensionalwarehouse;
(5). Izidingo zokusebenza zomsebenzisi zohlelo lokuphathwa kwempahla;
(6). Olunye ulwazi olubalulekile kanye nezidingo ezikhethekile.
4. Khetha uhlobo lwemishini eyimishini namapharamitha ahlobene
(1). Ishalofu
Ukuklanywa kwamashalofu kuyisici esibalulekile sokuklanywa kwendlu yempahla enezinhlangothi ezintathu, okuthinta ngokuqondile ukusetshenziswa kwendawo yokugcina izinto kanye nesikhala.
① Ifomu leshelufu: Kunezinhlobo eziningi zamashalofu, futhi amashalofu asetshenziswa ezindlini zokugcina izinto ezinezinhlangothi ezintathu ngokuvamile ahlanganisa: amashalofu ensimbi, amashalofu emilenze yenkomo, amashalofu ahambayo, njll. Lapho uklama, ukukhetha okuphusile kungenziwa ngokusekelwe kobukhulu bangaphandle, isisindo, kanye nezinye izici ezibalulekile zeyunithi yezimpahla.
② Usayizi wendawo yokuthwala impahla: Usayizi wegumbi elithwala impahla uncike kusayizi wegebe phakathi kweyunithi yezimpahla nekholomu yeshalofu, ugongolo (umlenze wenkomo), futhi kuthonywa ngokwezinga elithile uhlobo lwesakhiwo seshalofu nezinye izici.
(2). I-Stacker crane
I-Stacker crane iyisisetshenziswa esiyinhloko sayo yonke indawo yokugcina impahla enezinhlangothi ezintathu, engathutha impahla isuka endaweni eyodwa iye kwenye ngokusebenza okuzenzakalelayo ngokuphelele. Iqukethe uhlaka, indlela yokuhamba evundlile, indlela yokuphakamisa, isiteji sempahla, izimfoloko, kanye nesistimu yokulawula kagesi.
① Ukunqunywa kwefomu le-stacker crane: Kunezindlela ezahlukahlukene zama-stacker cranes, kufaka phakathi ama-cranes stacker e-aisle aisle, ama-cranes esitaki e-aisle ephindwe kabili, ama-cranes esitaki wokudlulisa, ama-cranes esitaki sekholomu eyodwa, ama-cranes esitaki esikholomu ekabili, njalo njalo.
② Ukunqunywa kwesivinini se-stacker crane: Ngokusekelwe kuzidingo zokugeleza kwe-warehouse, bala isivinini esivundlile, isivinini sokuphakamisa, nesivinini semfologo ye-stacker crane.
③ Eminye imingcele nokucushwa: Khetha ukuma nezindlela zokuxhumana ze-crane yesitaki ngokususelwe kuzimo zesizinda sempahla kanye nezidingo zomsebenzisi. Ukumiswa kwe-stacker crane kungaba phezulu noma phansi, kuye ngesimo esithile.
(3). Isistimu ye-Conveyor
Ngokomdwebo wezinto ezisetshenziswayo, khetha uhlobo olufanele lwe-conveyor, okuhlanganisa i-roller conveyor, chain conveyor, ibhande elihambisa ibhande, umshini wokuphakamisa nokudlulisa, ilifti, njll. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isivinini sesistimu yokudlulisa kufanele sinqunywe ngokunengqondo ngokusekelwe ukugeleza ngokushesha kwendawo yokugcina izimpahla.
(4). Ezinye izisetshenziswa ezisizayo
Ngokuhambisana nokugeleza kwenqubo ye-warehouse kanye nezidingo ezithile ezikhethekile zabasebenzisi, ezinye izisetshenziswa ezisizayo zingangezwa ngokufanelekile, okuhlanganisa amatheminali aphathwayo, ama-forklift, ama-cranes ebhalansi, njll.
4. Idizayini yokuqala yamamojula ahlukahlukene asebenzayo wohlelo lokulawula kanye nohlelo lokuphathwa kwempahla (WMS)
Dizayina uhlelo lokulawula oluphusile kanye nesistimu yokuphatha indawo yokugcina impahla (WMS) esuselwe ekugelezeni kwenqubo yendawo kanye nezidingo zomsebenzisi. Uhlelo lokulawula kanye nesistimu yokuphatha indawo yokugcina impahla ngokuvamile yamukela ukwakheka kwemodular, okulula ukuyithuthukisa nokuyigcina.
5. Lingisa lonke uhlelo
Ukulingisa isistimu yonke kunganikeza incazelo enembile yomsebenzi wokulondoloza nezokuthutha ku-three-dimensionalwarehouse, ukukhomba izinkinga ezithile nokushiyeka, futhi wenze izilungiso ezihambisanayo ukuze kulungiselelwe lonke uhlelo lwe-AS/RS.
Idizayini enemininingwane yemishini kanye nohlelo lokulawula lokulawula
Lilaizocubungula ngokuningiliziwe izici ezihlukahlukene ezifana nesakhiwo sendlu yokugcina impahla nokusebenza kahle, isebenzise ngokugcwele indawo eqondile yendawo yokugcina impahla, futhi ikhiphe isistimu yokugcina impahla ezenzakalelayo enamakhreyini ayisitaki njengengqikithi esekelwe ekuphakameni kwangempela kwendawo yokugcina impahla. Iumkhiqizoukugeleza endaweni yokugcina impahla efektri kufinyelelwa ngolayini wokuthutha osekupheleni kwamashalofu, kuyilapho ukuxhumanisa kwesifunda kufinyelelwa phakathi kwamafekthri ahlukene ngamakheshi abuyelanayo. Lo mklamo awuthuthukisi kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokujikeleza, kodwa futhi ugcina ibhalansi eguqukayo yezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezimbonini nasezindaweni zokugcina impahla, uqinisekisa ukuguquguquka nokuguquguquka kanye nokukwazi ukuphendula ngesikhathi kohlelo lokugcinwa kwempahla ezidingweni ezahlukahlukene.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amamodeli e-3D anembe kakhulu ezindawo zokugcina impahla angadalwa ukuze anikeze umphumela we-3-dimensionalvisual, ukusiza abasebenzisi ukuqapha nokuphatha okokusebenza okuzenzakalelayo kuzo zonke izici. Lapho okokusebenza kungasebenzi kahle, kungasiza amakhasimende ukuthi athole inkinga ngokushesha futhi anikeze ulwazi olunembile lwamaphutha, ngaleyo ndlela kwehlise isikhathi sokuphumula futhi kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle okuphelele nokuthembeka kwemisebenzi yokugcinwa kwempahla.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-11-2024
